The endings are generally those of the Active voice with a characteristic Middle voice -o (sometimes -e), in which the basic form is relegated to the secondary endings, while it becomes the Primary by adding an -i.
|
|
MIDDLE |
|
|
|
Primary |
Secondary |
SING. |
1. |
-(m)ai |
-ma |
|
2. |
-soi |
-so |
|
3. |
-toi |
-to |
PLUR. |
1. |
-mesdha |
-medha |
|
2. |
-dhe |
-dhue |
|
3. |
-(e/o)ntoi |
-(e/o)nto |
In the Moods, the endings are usually the same, but there are some exceptions. As in Indicative -a- / Subjunctive -a-, where sometimes the first singular Subjunctive is -ai. Generally, though, the adding of the Middle voice secondary endings is enough.